Beating Broke

Personal Finance from the Broke Perspective

Money is a Finite Resource

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Perhaps you’ve heard the saying “You can always make more money”, or the one that goes something like “They’re always printing more”. Perhaps you’ve bought into the guru’s advice that if you work extra hard, and save every penny, you can make way more money than you’ve ever dreamed of. If so, there’s a small problem.

Money is a finite resource.

Oklahoma Sunset, Oil Well 2 © by Clinton Steeds

Just like oil, coal, water and a bunch of other natural resources that we recycle and reuse regularly to conserve, money must be conserved.  Because, just like those natural resources, it has a finite limit.  And, until you start treating it that way, it will always have the best of you.

I think the key is in the conservation of money.  Yes, we need money to pay our bills, buy supplies that we need, and even to splurge once in a while.  But, we have to learn to conserve what we have.  Just like a natural resource, we have to learn to use our monetary resources wisely, and in a way that will not deplete the reserves that we have.  Because, at the end of the day, if we deplete our reserves, there might not be any more money to earn.

Many of us take for granted that there will be enough clean water to drink for many lifetimes.  But, if we don’t learn to conserve our water, and keep it clean by using it wisely, there might be a day, in our lifetimes, where there are severe water shortages.  In some parts of the world, that already happens.  If we aren’t careful with our usage of money, we might find ourselves in a situation where more money cannot be earned.  We might lose our jobs, have a health emergency, or just outspend our income, and our ability to earn more money will be outstripped.

My point is that if we continually treat money as an infinite resource that we can always earn more of, we aren’t being careful stewards of that resource.  Yes, you should try and earn more, but you also should stay vigilant in how you’re spending your money so that your lifestyle doesn’t expand to meet that new earning capability.

How do you treat your money?  As an infinite or finite resource?

Are Personal Loans a Scam?

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Consideration provided by Compare the Market

One of the reasons that I dislike payday loans so very much is because of the terribly high interest rates that the payday loan companies get away with charging.  Couple that with the high fees, and it doesn’t take a genius to see why most people who know anything about personal finance will agree with the “parasitic lending” tag that I throw at them.  By comparison, a personal loan isn’t much better.  Or is it?

Personal loans have some of the same high interest rates, after all.  Aren’t they just another way for the dastardly financial institutions to charge high rates, and rake in the high profits?  Well, yes and no.  Yes, they do charge high interest rates for personal loans, but there’s a very valid reason for that.  And, as a generality, the rates are not as high as those charged for the payday loans.  So, why do institutions charge higher rates for personal loans?  The answer is in the guarantee.

Guarantee?  What the heck am I talking about?  In a typical consumer loan, you’re buying something.  Instead of a personal loan, you get an auto loan, a mortgage, or a recreational vehicle loan.  In exchange for the loan money, the lender gets a claim on the title of the thing being bought.  If you default on the loan, the lender can repossess the car, house, or ATV that you bought with the money.  Because they have that collateral, the risk of losing money on the loan is decreased, and they can afford to give you a lower rate because of that decrease.

February 5, 2010 - PaperworkA personal loan, has no such collateral.  The only guarantee that you will pay the loan back is your signature.  Coincidentally, that’s why they will sometimes be called “signature loans”.  Because the lender cannot repossess your signature, the risk of default is raised.  And, because it is raised, they charge higher interest rates.

At this point, you’re probably asking yourself, “What’s the difference between a personal loan and a payday loan, then?”  Truthfully, there is very little different.  The one difference, and it’s one that makes a big difference, is that a personal loan is usually issued by a financial institution like a bank or credit union, whereas a payday loan is issued by that shady pawn shop across the street.  And, as a general rule, banks and credit unions are a bit more upstanding than the pawn shop.  In most cases, they have a good reason to treat you fairly.  They want your business.  Not just your next loan, but your savings too.  If they treat you poorly and charge outrageous rates, you’re likely to find somewhere else to put your money.  That pawn shop could care less.

Another difference, that bears mentioning, is that banks and credit unions will usually require that you have a good to excellent credit rating before giving you a personal loan.  For obvious reasons.  The risk is already higher without collateral, so they don’t want to risk their money lending it to people who have sub-average credit scores.  The pawn shop could care less.

Have you ever borrowed a personal loan from a bank or credit union?  From the pawn shop?

photo credit: nerdcoregirl

Flossing with Chest Hair

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Being a frugaler means making some sacrifices.  We sacrifice in order to save a few bucks.  Sometimes, it becomes a bit of an addiction.  We get a small high off of the act of saving.  While you can certainly have worse addictions, even an addiction to saving can be a bad thing at times.

Taking Frugal to Extremes.

Before you get any funny ideas, I really should let you off the hook.  This post isn’t really about flossing with chest hair.  (It’s a catchy title though, isn’t it?)  I don’t actually know of anyone ever having flossed with chest hair, nor would I suggest it.  But, it serves as a good example of a way that people could take saving to an extreme.  There’s a growing movement to do things in a sustainable manner, and using things that are renewable (like chest hair) is a big part of that.  But, there are extremes.  For instance, I’ve read about people who use a special kind of stick that is very fibrous, and they chew on it instead of brushing or flossing.  Some things, I’d just rather pay for.  Being frugal is good.  Being so frugal that you chew on sticks?  I’m not going to judge, but it seems a bit too extreme for me.

Finding a Happy Frugal Medium.

There is seldom a cure to any addiction.  Overcoming one usually entails years of counseling, and hard work on the part of the addicted.  Part of the treatment is usually to completely forgo whatever it is that you’re addicted to.  If you’re an alcoholic, drinking any alcohol at all is forbidden.  But, I can’t, and won’t, condone abstaining from frugality.  Overcoming an addiction to being frugal is just a matter of finding a happy medium where you can still save money, while still living in a way that doesn’t have to include extreme cutbacks.

Thinking..

The Cure to Extreme Frugality.

Without thinking about it too hard, come up with something that you spend money on that you can’t do without.  Again, I’m not going to judge.  For some, it will be their car.  For others, it will be their morning coffee.  Now, come up with something that you currently spend money on that you can do without.  For some reason, for most people, it’s harder to come up with something we can do without than it is something we can’t do without.  Why is that?  The answer is that it’s psychological.  As frugal people, we’ve thought long and hard on ways to save money and to pay off our debt.  In our minds, we’ve analyzed everything that we spend money on.  We then justified everything that we spend.  In some of those cases, we’ve created justification for ourselves so that we don’t have to get rid of something that we would rather not.  So, it’s harder to find something that we know we can do without because, in our minds, we’ve created a justification that makes it something we need.  The cure to finding a happy medium and avoiding the extreme frugal addiction is to take a close look at the things we’ve justified and find those things that we’ve created justifications for that really aren’t all that justified.  In short, stop lying to yourself.  Once you do, you’ll have found several things that you can cut back on, or remove entirely, that will save you money without going to extremes.

It’s just as hard to overcome the addiction of lying to yourself as any other addiction.  There should (and maybe is) be a 12-step program for it.  Until then, try and be truly honest wit yourself.  Understand that you’ll probably slip up once or twice.  That’s forgivable.  Just recognize that you’ve slipped, and get back on track.

photo credit: Just Add Light